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  3. Clarification regarding digitization of APS: Helping healthcare product manufacturers plan for the evolving COVID-19 operational context.
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The responses, guidance, and advisories provided by the Pharmaceutical Advertising Advisory Board (PAAB), including but not limited to those available through the PAAB Forum, the PAAB website, and any PAAB correspondences, are specifically intended to assist individuals navigating the PAAB preclearance system. Repurposing or reproducing this content without written consent from the PAAB Commissioner is strictly prohibited. This prohibition includes, but is not limited to, use in machine learning or AI models.

Clarification regarding digitization of APS: Helping healthcare product manufacturers plan for the evolving COVID-19 operational context.

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  • P philippacrabb

    Hello,
    We are intending to develop a generic, unbranded email so we can attach branded or unbranded content (via separate emails as you have indicated) and send to HCPs. If we attached branded content, do we need to include the fair balance and indication content appropriate for the attachment in the covering email too, or is it sufficient this appears in the attachment alone? Thank you.

    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
    Jennifer Carroll
    wrote on last edited by
    #12

    Thanks @philippacrabb.

    In the submitted file, you will be showing how the attachments will look and feel. In the document above, you will also note the statement “The submission of the email template should include detailed information regarding the naming convention for email attachments." PAAB will comment on the naming convention if there are concerns. To minimize the requirements for the full fair balance within the body of the email, ensure that the PDF names are claim neutral. This means, think of it the same way as you would a subject line. “Brand efficacy profile” “Brand safety profile”, “Learn about the MOA of Brand” would all be neutral copy which would not prompt the inclusion of fair balance within the body of the email. However, an attachment name similar to “Brand arthritis efficacy LB” would require indication and fair balance in the body of the email.

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    • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

      Thanks @philippacrabb.

      In the submitted file, you will be showing how the attachments will look and feel. In the document above, you will also note the statement “The submission of the email template should include detailed information regarding the naming convention for email attachments." PAAB will comment on the naming convention if there are concerns. To minimize the requirements for the full fair balance within the body of the email, ensure that the PDF names are claim neutral. This means, think of it the same way as you would a subject line. “Brand efficacy profile” “Brand safety profile”, “Learn about the MOA of Brand” would all be neutral copy which would not prompt the inclusion of fair balance within the body of the email. However, an attachment name similar to “Brand arthritis efficacy LB” would require indication and fair balance in the body of the email.

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      E Offline
      Einstein
      wrote on last edited by
      #13

      @Jennifer-Carroll With regards to naming conventions, are we required to submit a full, exact list of all PDF names that are planned for distribution? Or is it sufficient to provide a generic outline of the naming system to be used, for example:

      "product name_document name_internal code.PDF"

      Thank you.

      Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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      • E Einstein

        @Jennifer-Carroll With regards to naming conventions, are we required to submit a full, exact list of all PDF names that are planned for distribution? Or is it sufficient to provide a generic outline of the naming system to be used, for example:

        "product name_document name_internal code.PDF"

        Thank you.

        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
        Jennifer Carroll
        wrote on last edited by
        #14

        Hey @Einstein

        As mentioned in the guidance, “The submission of the email template should include detailed information regarding the naming convention for email attachments". As such, an exhaustive list would not be required. However, in your current example, “document name” does not provide sufficient information for assessment. As you can see in the example above, a document’s name could be “Brand arthritis efficacy LB” which has fair balance requirements that would need to be addressed in the email.

        E G palanskiP 3 Replies Last reply
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        • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

          Hey @Einstein

          As mentioned in the guidance, “The submission of the email template should include detailed information regarding the naming convention for email attachments". As such, an exhaustive list would not be required. However, in your current example, “document name” does not provide sufficient information for assessment. As you can see in the example above, a document’s name could be “Brand arthritis efficacy LB” which has fair balance requirements that would need to be addressed in the email.

          E Offline
          E Offline
          Einstein
          wrote on last edited by
          #15

          @Jennifer-Carroll Thanks very much! One last question about these email templates: do they have to bear the PAAB logo on the emails themselves, or is it sufficient that the attached APSs have the logo displayed?

          Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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          • E Einstein

            @Jennifer-Carroll Thanks very much! One last question about these email templates: do they have to bear the PAAB logo on the emails themselves, or is it sufficient that the attached APSs have the logo displayed?

            Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
            Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
            Jennifer Carroll
            wrote on last edited by
            #16

            Hey @Einstein

            The email templates should bear the PAAB logo to indicate that they have received independent review and approval.

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            • H Offline
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              HealthyMind
              wrote on last edited by
              #17

              Hi @Jennifer-Carroll,
              Can you clarify if there is any guidance on proximity between branded and unbranded communications? As we understand that branded and unbranded tools require separate emails.

              Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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              • H HealthyMind

                Hi @Jennifer-Carroll,
                Can you clarify if there is any guidance on proximity between branded and unbranded communications? As we understand that branded and unbranded tools require separate emails.

                Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                Jennifer Carroll
                wrote on last edited by
                #18

                Hey @AmandaM
                The PAAB has not created a specific set of guidance on proximity as there are multiple factors which could weigh into the decision of proximity creating linkage. As a general principle, the sponsor should be able to make the argument that the pieces (branded and unbranded) are not linked in any way, including but not limited to temporal and physical proximity. With this in mind, when thinking about proximity, it would be hard to defend that emails sent sequentially within an hour are not linked. However, emails sent days apart would present less risk of being linked. The PAAB can provide an opinion on ‘standard practice rules’ set up by the sponsor.

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                • J Offline
                  J Offline
                  jen_kent
                  wrote on last edited by
                  #19

                  Hi @Jennifer-Carroll,

                  If we've already received full approval of our email template, but are now submitting a new APS (e.g., one-page PDF) that a client would like to be able to email out using that template, do we have to resubmit the template as a new file (even though nothing else has changed) or can we just include the what would be the "attachment name" in the new APS' submission cover letter?

                  Similarly, if one of the files that we had specified in the email template is expiring, but is renewed/updated slightly, do we have to resubmit the email template, or just include mention that it "replaces efile 9XXXX in the email template (efile 10XXXX)" in the renewal's submission cover letter? (given that we always confirm that APS will only be disseminated within their approval periods anyways)

                  Thanks very much in advance!

                  Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                  • J jen_kent

                    Hi @Jennifer-Carroll,

                    If we've already received full approval of our email template, but are now submitting a new APS (e.g., one-page PDF) that a client would like to be able to email out using that template, do we have to resubmit the template as a new file (even though nothing else has changed) or can we just include the what would be the "attachment name" in the new APS' submission cover letter?

                    Similarly, if one of the files that we had specified in the email template is expiring, but is renewed/updated slightly, do we have to resubmit the email template, or just include mention that it "replaces efile 9XXXX in the email template (efile 10XXXX)" in the renewal's submission cover letter? (given that we always confirm that APS will only be disseminated within their approval periods anyways)

                    Thanks very much in advance!

                    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                    Jennifer Carroll
                    wrote on last edited by
                    #20

                    Great question @jen_antibody

                    Assuming that the email template was submitted to meet the restrictions outlined in the second paragraph under “Dissemination” above, you would not be required to resubmit the template. Yes, you should provide the “attachment name” within it’s submission and convey that the intent is to disseminate through the approved template (efile #).

                    No, you are not required to resubmit the template due to updates to pieces which were previously listed through the template.

                    Let us know if you have any further questions.

                    1 Reply Last reply
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                    • R Offline
                      R Offline
                      RKpharma
                      wrote on last edited by Jennifer Carroll
                      #21

                      Hi there,
                      We are aware of the updated guidance with regards to digitization/distribution of PAAB materials as highlighted at the beginning of the COVID restricted environment. As such we have submitted e-mail templates for PAAB approval that should be used for any unsolicited emails where the reps wish to include PAAB approved materials. The question here is with regards to responses to requests, ie. solicited emails as follow up to conversations between the reps and customers, and guidance around what reps are allowed to send to customers.
                      Thanks,
                      Rivka

                      Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                      • R RKpharma

                        Hi there,
                        We are aware of the updated guidance with regards to digitization/distribution of PAAB materials as highlighted at the beginning of the COVID restricted environment. As such we have submitted e-mail templates for PAAB approval that should be used for any unsolicited emails where the reps wish to include PAAB approved materials. The question here is with regards to responses to requests, ie. solicited emails as follow up to conversations between the reps and customers, and guidance around what reps are allowed to send to customers.
                        Thanks,
                        Rivka

                        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                        Jennifer Carroll
                        wrote on last edited by
                        #22

                        Hey @RKpharma

                        A combination of factors cause the response to be provided in a promotional context (i.e., it is provided by the sales representative, it may be linked to advertising through attachments, and it is in response to an advertising communication). The exemption relating to unsolicited requests therefore does not appear to be applicable.

                        It is therefore advisable to train sales reps to restrict their response email bodies to the type of transactional information which may appear in open text field (see Advisory on the Use of Open Text Fields in APS) such as date and time of meetings. Additionally, the rep should only attach PAAB approved materials (ensuring branded materials are not inadvertently linked to unbranded ones)

                        R 2 Replies Last reply
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                        • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

                          Hey @RKpharma

                          A combination of factors cause the response to be provided in a promotional context (i.e., it is provided by the sales representative, it may be linked to advertising through attachments, and it is in response to an advertising communication). The exemption relating to unsolicited requests therefore does not appear to be applicable.

                          It is therefore advisable to train sales reps to restrict their response email bodies to the type of transactional information which may appear in open text field (see Advisory on the Use of Open Text Fields in APS) such as date and time of meetings. Additionally, the rep should only attach PAAB approved materials (ensuring branded materials are not inadvertently linked to unbranded ones)

                          R Offline
                          R Offline
                          RKpharma
                          wrote on last edited by
                          #23

                          @Jennifer-Carroll Thank you Jennifer for the quick and clarifying response. Super helpful!

                          1 Reply Last reply
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                          • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

                            Hey @RKpharma

                            A combination of factors cause the response to be provided in a promotional context (i.e., it is provided by the sales representative, it may be linked to advertising through attachments, and it is in response to an advertising communication). The exemption relating to unsolicited requests therefore does not appear to be applicable.

                            It is therefore advisable to train sales reps to restrict their response email bodies to the type of transactional information which may appear in open text field (see Advisory on the Use of Open Text Fields in APS) such as date and time of meetings. Additionally, the rep should only attach PAAB approved materials (ensuring branded materials are not inadvertently linked to unbranded ones)

                            R Offline
                            R Offline
                            RKpharma
                            wrote on last edited by
                            #24

                            @Jennifer-Carroll Hi Jennifer. Looking at the answer to Question 466, confirming a rep would be allowed in a subject line to have a claim neutral statement ie 'Read about the safety profile of Drug X' and then simply attach a PAAB approved asset with no further verbiage beyond 'as follow up to our conversation'....

                            Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                            • R RKpharma

                              @Jennifer-Carroll Hi Jennifer. Looking at the answer to Question 466, confirming a rep would be allowed in a subject line to have a claim neutral statement ie 'Read about the safety profile of Drug X' and then simply attach a PAAB approved asset with no further verbiage beyond 'as follow up to our conversation'....

                              Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                              Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                              Jennifer Carroll
                              wrote on last edited by
                              #25

                              Hey @RKpharma , in answering this question, I want to make sure we aren’t confusing topics.

                              In PAAB Q&A 466, the question is “what type of claims are acceptable”. To that point, yes, the type of claim you mention is possible. However the email would fall under advertising and therefore be subject to PAAB review.

                              The digitization document this question has been posted to, makes reference to an approved template. The scenario described above would not fall under this scenario as the nature of the message has implications for the attached content which would need to be reviewed. You’ll note that in the guidance it states that only transactional elements can appear in the open-text fields. “Read about the safety profile of Drug X” would go beyond that and should be submitted for it’s own review. Any additional requirements would be addressed during the review process based on all copy within the email, including the subject line, which in this example, would prompt fair balance requirements.

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                              • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

                                Hey @RKpharma , in answering this question, I want to make sure we aren’t confusing topics.

                                In PAAB Q&A 466, the question is “what type of claims are acceptable”. To that point, yes, the type of claim you mention is possible. However the email would fall under advertising and therefore be subject to PAAB review.

                                The digitization document this question has been posted to, makes reference to an approved template. The scenario described above would not fall under this scenario as the nature of the message has implications for the attached content which would need to be reviewed. You’ll note that in the guidance it states that only transactional elements can appear in the open-text fields. “Read about the safety profile of Drug X” would go beyond that and should be submitted for it’s own review. Any additional requirements would be addressed during the review process based on all copy within the email, including the subject line, which in this example, would prompt fair balance requirements.

                                R Offline
                                R Offline
                                RKpharma
                                wrote on last edited by
                                #26

                                @Jennifer-Carroll Ah. Thanks for clarifying. I misunderstood that question 466 was in relation to attaching an approved template, and not just for a regular email. Thanks for the quick response!

                                1 Reply Last reply
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                                • H Offline
                                  H Offline
                                  HealthyMind
                                  wrote on last edited by
                                  #27

                                  @Jennifer-Carroll Hi!
                                  Can you clarify if the same guidance (if the entire PAAB approved print document is converted with no change in copy, flow or layout, it would not require an additional PAAB preclearance/review) is applicable for conference material? Many conferences have now gone virtual and allow for a virtual booths and/or pull-up banners.

                                  Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
                                  0
                                  • H HealthyMind

                                    @Jennifer-Carroll Hi!
                                    Can you clarify if the same guidance (if the entire PAAB approved print document is converted with no change in copy, flow or layout, it would not require an additional PAAB preclearance/review) is applicable for conference material? Many conferences have now gone virtual and allow for a virtual booths and/or pull-up banners.

                                    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                                    Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                                    Jennifer Carroll
                                    wrote on last edited by
                                    #28

                                    Hey @AmandaM , interesting case.

                                    It’s difficult to imagine a situation where some aspect of the piece is not going to change.

                                    For example, the addition of a name to the document (PDF) would be considered new copy. Similarly, copy prompting the delegate to download or access the PDF (via text or image) would change the copy and render point 1 of the Clarification regarding digitization of APS document not met.

                                    Another consideration is the manner in which a delegate accesses the content (PDF). For this, please consider the guidance provided in the Advisory on Disclosure of APS Placement Details which reflects the understanding that content reviewed will have run-of-site/random placement within publications or platforms. If the positioning of an APS is not random, and is instead by design, this must be disclosed to PAAB when the APS is submitted for review.

                                    In summary, there are many aspects about the piece and access of the piece within a virtual conference which would create some form of context which goes beyond the direct digitization of a print piece to a PDF version.

                                    If there are additional aspects not considered above, specific to your case, you can always use the PAAB opinion services for a more thorough review of your use case.

                                    1 Reply Last reply
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                                    • Jennifer CarrollJ Jennifer Carroll

                                      Hey @Einstein

                                      As mentioned in the guidance, “The submission of the email template should include detailed information regarding the naming convention for email attachments". As such, an exhaustive list would not be required. However, in your current example, “document name” does not provide sufficient information for assessment. As you can see in the example above, a document’s name could be “Brand arthritis efficacy LB” which has fair balance requirements that would need to be addressed in the email.

                                      G Offline
                                      G Offline
                                      GMC
                                      wrote on last edited by
                                      #29

                                      @Jennifer-Carroll Why would Fair Balance be required for the document name "Brand arthritis efficacy LB". There is no mention of results - good or bad. It's simply a label - not data.

                                      Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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                                      • G GMC

                                        @Jennifer-Carroll Why would Fair Balance be required for the document name "Brand arthritis efficacy LB". There is no mention of results - good or bad. It's simply a label - not data.

                                        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                                        Jennifer CarrollJ Offline
                                        Jennifer Carroll
                                        wrote on last edited by
                                        #30

                                        Hello @tmcd ,
                                        Please see PAAB Q&A 758

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                                        • G Offline
                                          G Offline
                                          GMC
                                          wrote on last edited by
                                          #31

                                          I'm sorry, but I'm still not clear. PAAB Q&A 758 states "discussion of disease content". We're not discussing or implying anything about efficacy. It is simply a label to help differentiate amongst APS documents in the naming convention. Can you please further clarify. Would this be addressed by using the term "efficacy profile" instead?

                                          Jennifer CarrollJ 1 Reply Last reply
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